Note : This post is only for education purpose. When you use the PLC program, you might see some equations in programming more or the less. Most of of the projects, in PLC work based on logical control such as ON and OFF. Sometimes we need to use some mathematics equation to control the process or system. Like Minterm and Maxterm, they are important parts of Boolean Algebra which can solve somehow in digital circuit and practical problems. According to experts definition, Minterm means that is the product of N distinct literals where each literal occurs exactly once. The output of the minterm functions is 1. Minterm is represented by m. In the other hand, Maxterm is the sum of N distinct literals where each literals occurs exactly once. The output of the maxterm functions is 0. Maxterm is represented by M. A sum of minterms is called the Sum Of Products (SOP) and a product of maxterms also called Product of Sum (POS). Example of SOP is shown as below; A’B + AC + BC And then Example of ...